Ukubunjwa kwe-Blow kuyindlela yokuukwakha imikhiqizo engenaluthongokusebenzisa ingcindezi yegesi ukuvuthela nokuvuvukala imibungu encibilikayo evalekile esikhunjeni. I-hollow blow molding iwukuba ikhiphe i-extruder bese ifaka i-tubular thermoplastic blank esesesimweni sokuthambisa ingene esikhunjeni esibunjwayo. Bese ngomoya ocindezelweyo, kusetshenziswa ukucindezela komoya ukuze kucishwe indawo engenalutho eduze kwembobo yokufa, ngaleyo ndlela ifuthe phakathi. intamo emfushane imikhiqizo engenalutho.
I-Hollow blow molding iwubuchwepheshe bokwakha obubaluleke kakhulu bokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yepulasitiki engenalutho.Cishe wonke ama-thermoplastics angasetshenziselwa ukubumba okungenalutho, njenge-polyethylene, i-PVC, i-polypropylene, i-polystyrene, i-polyester eqondile, i-polycarbonate, i-polyamide, i-cellulose acetate ne-poly acid formaldehyde resin, njll.
Ngalobu buchwepheshe bokubumba, abukwazi kuphelakhiqiza encane umthamoamabhodlela amamililitha amaningana, kodwa futhi cankhiqizaizinkulungwane zamalithaivolumu enkuluimiphongolo namathangi amanzi okugcina, kanye namabhola antantayo, amathangi kaphethiloli wezimoto kanye nama-kayak.
Yiziphi izici okufanele imikhiqizo yokubumba ibe nazo?
1.Ukumelana nokuqhekeka kokucindezeleka kwemvelo: njengesitsha, inamandla okuvimbela ukuqhekeka lapho ihlangana nomuntu osebenza phezulu;
2.Ukuqina komoya (ukumelana nokufinyeleleka): isho izici ezivimbela ukusakazeka kwangaphandle komoyampilo, i-carbon dioxide, i-nitrogen nomhwamuko wamanzi.
3.Ukumelana nokushaqeka: ukuze kuvikelwe izimpahla esitsheni, imikhiqizo kufanele ibe nokumelana nomthelela ongakwazi ukuhlukaniswa ukusuka kubude bemitha elilodwa.
I-4.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukumelana nezidakamizwa, ukumelana ne-static, ukuqina nokumelana nokukhishwa.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokubumba igalelo?
1.Isakhiwo esingenalutho, esinezindonga ezimbili singamunca futhi siqede amandla omthelela;
2.Umklamo oguquguqukayo, onokusebenza okuphezulu kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza;
3.Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula bungashintsha ukushuba kombungu;
4.Ngesikhathi sokucubungula, ubukhulu bomkhiqizo bungashintshwa ngokuthanda ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta;
I-5.Ukubunjwa kwengcindezi ephansi (ukucindezeleka kwangaphakathi kwesikhunta kuncane kakhulu kunokwakheka komjovo), ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kwe-dimensional, ukumelana nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali nokusebenza okuphezulu kokushisa;
Ukuhlukahluka kwe-6.Assembly: isikulufu esizithephayo, ukufaka ukufa, isibophelelo sokunweba i-rivet;
7.Isikhunta esilula, izindleko eziphansi kanye nomjikelezo omfushane wokucubungula;
I-8.Isikhunta sesampula esinenani eliphansi singakhiqizwa ngokushesha.
I-Blow molding iyinqubo yokukhiqiza lapho kwakhiwa khona izingxenye zepulasitiki ezingenalutho: Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza amabhodlela engilazi. Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokubunjwa kokushaywa:i-extrusion blow molding, i-injection blow blowing, kanye ne-injection stretch blow blowing.
Izici:
.Ukusebenza okuzinzilenge-PLC ethuthukisiwe.
.Ukudlulisa ama-preforms ngokuzenzakalelayonge-conveyor.
.Ukungena okunamandlakanye nokusatshalaliswa okuhle nokusheshayo kokushisa ngokuvumela amabhodlela ukuthi azijikelezise ngokwawo futhi azungeleze kumareyili ngasikhathi sinye kuheater ye-infrared.
.Ukulungiswa okuphezuluukuze unike amandla i-preheater ukuthi ishise kuqala ama-preforms ngobumo ngokulungisa ishubhu lokukhanya kanye nobude bebhodi elibonisayo endaweni yokushisa kuqala, kanye nezinga lokushisa laphakade ku-preheater nge-automatic thermostatic apparatus.
.Ukuphepha okuphezulungemishini yokuvikela yokukhiya okuzenzakalelayo esenzweni ngasinye somshini, okuzokwenza izinqubo ziguquke zibe isimo sokuphepha uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kwenqubo ethile.
Ngokuyisisekelovuthela ukubumbaiyingxenye yepulasitiki engenalutho futhi yenza isiqukathi esihlanganisa lezi zingxenye. Itholakala ngezindlela eziningi kanye nosayizi. I-Blow molding kanye ne-injection molding ingenye yezindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ezivame ukusetshenziswa ngale nqubo thinakhiqiza izingxenye zepulasitiki ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngezindleko eziphansingakho-ke lena yindlela ebiza kakhulu ephumelelayo. Ukubumba i-Blow kuyindlela endala esetshenziselwa ukudala izinto ezingenalutho. Ekubumbeni iBlow izinto eziningi ziyabandakanyeka njengokuthi “uhlobo lwepulasitiki, isivinini, isivinini, izinga lokushisa.Umoya ungenye yezinto ezibalulekile futhi udlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni igalelo. Umoya uphushelwe esikhunjeni ukuze usinwebe futhi usinikeze umumo oyifunayo. Inqubo yokubumba i-Blow ilula kakhulu, isetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ihlanganisa nemishini ebiza kancane, ukukhiqiza amabhodlela epulasitiki usebenzisa le nqubo ishibhile kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokubunjwa komjovo. Ekubumbeni i-blow akudingekile ukwenza isikhunta esinembe kakhulu.
I-Blow molding - inqubo yokukhiqiza eqondile kakhulu okwakhiwa ngayo izingxenye zepulasitiki ezingenalutho futhi zingahlanganiswa ndawonye.
Aumshini wokubumba wokushisaisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni isiphuzo esithengiswayo. Umshini wokubumba ibhodlela udala ibhodlela lepulasitiki ngokusho kweresiphi, isibonelo esicacisa umthamo webhodlela okumelwe wenziwe. Umshini uqukethe isikhunta, isilawuli se-logic esihlelekayo, kanye nezinsimbi zomshini neze-elekthronikhi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-31-2022